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Citroen going downmarket back to its roots with bare bone cars & low labor cost model

2.3K views 9 replies 8 participants last post by  Ruperts Trooper  
#1 · (Edited)
Citroen going downmarket back to its roots with bare bone cars & low labor cost model

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Citroen Cactus a car for when your profits have dried up.

AMSTERDAM (Reuters) -- Citroen's C4 Cactus is more than just another compact car. It's a manifesto on wheels for the brand's move down-market as parent PSA/Peugeot-Citroen struggles to return to profit.

The car, lent to reporters for test drives this week as European sales get underway, had slightly wacky features including bench seats and rugged-looking squishy plastic "Airbumps" on the sides and bumpers developed by BASF.

Amid signs of a mass consumer shift from driving performance to functionality and technology, Citroen is drawing on its utilitarian French genes expressed in historic models like the 2CV, produced from 1948-1990.

"This is not supposed to be a niche car; it's a vehicle with broad appeal," Citroen product chief Pierre Monferrini said of the new model during a press briefing here.

Under new PSA CEO Carlos Tavares, the high-end DS lineup -- named after another iconic past model -- is separating from Citroen to become a standalone premium brand.

That frees Citroen to hone its funky-but-frugal image while stablemate Peugeot tackles mid-market Volkswagen head-on.

Throughout a prolonged European slump, the group has been punished by its costly domestic industrial base and a lack of budget models to counter hot-selling rivals such as the Dacia Duster SUV, built in Romania on Renault's low-cost vehicle architecture.

Paris-based Peugeot recently sold stakes to the French government and Dongfeng Motor Group, raising 3 billion euros ($4.1 billion) to fund its turnaround plan after posting 7.3 billion in losses for the last two years.

In the absence of a dedicated no-frills platform, the Spanish-built C4 Cactus trims costs by using the modified underpinnings of the smaller C3 and Peugeot 208 subcompacts.

Its stretched frame approaches rivals from the larger compact category in length but not engine size. Versions range from 75 hp to 110 hp, compared with 85 hp to 300 hp for the VW Golf.

But power is not the point, said Alexandre Malval, Citroen's chief designer.

"Everybody else is trying to express aggressivity and sportiness," Malval said. "We believe that's a bit dated, and Citroen should go its own way."

Love 'em or hate 'em

The pared-down specifications present an odd mix. Electronic tire gauges and a large touchscreen are standard, but the mechanical handbrake, ignition key and pop-out rear windows are a step back from increasingly common automation.

They also contribute to a 200kg weight saving compared with the existing C4 model - critical to getting a reasonable response from a three-cylinder, 1.2-liter base engine that emits 105 grams of CO2 per kilometer.

It is the quirky protective door panels that stand out most, developed over two years by German chemicals giant BASF to resist scratches, stains and prolonged sun exposure.

"People either love them or hate them, but those side panels are quite a talking point," UBS analyst Philippe Houchois said.

The car's success may, however, be limited because "it's not really low-cost in the way Dacia was initially conceived by Renault," Houchois said. "Making Citroen stand out is a logical move. What's less clear is whether the cost base can match what the price positioning should be."

At 14,000 euros, the C4 Cactus starting price comes in below mid-market rivals such as the Golf and General Motors' Opel/Vauxhall Astra at 17,200, but still well above the Duster's 12,000 euro entry ticket.

The Citroen brand is concentrating production in eastern Europe and Spain as it competes in lower price points. A cheaper update to the Czech-built C1 minicar is also launching now.

The next model to get a cheap-and-cheerful makeover may be the C3 subcompact. Its production will shift from France to Slovakia, sources told Reuters last month.

Whether it also bears the distinctive C4 Cactus' Airbumps may depend on how close the C4 model comes to filling its Madrid factory's annual production capacity of 200,000 vehicles.

Sales are expected in the 50,000-100,000 range by leading forecasters, with a relatively high degree of unpredictability. "With the Cactus they're creating a new universe," said Denis Schemoul of consulting firm IHS Automotive. "They are targeting consumers who have lost interest in mainstream cars and their typical features."

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Citroen Cactus bare bones low cost oasis of a car for austerity hit arid Europe where profits are running dry, and nobody can afford to buy your cars anymore.
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Citroen goes back to its post WW2 bare bone 2CV roots when carrying a bag of spuds and onions was all that mattered, not everyone wants to be a wifi hot spot overloaded IBM expensive filled gadget office building on 4 wheels glued to Facebook 24 hours a day whilst driving a car these days.

When gadget invested cars have become more and more expensive to buy, and becoming out of touch Average Joe Europeans shrinking wage packet you have to ask is all that technology required to do a typical Europeans 15-30 minute A to B commute every day to work.

Citroen have noticed this and are hoping lower cost simple more user friendly back to basic cars will price them back into the market by better match car prices to buyers wages again, and also moving to a lower labor cost base will start to make them profitable again, rather than losing $6.2 billion last year on high tech expensive office building on 4 wheels toys nobody asked for, sold at a huge loss.
 
#3 · (Edited)
Re: Citroen going downmarket back to its roots with bare bone cars & low labor cost m

It was those cheap cars that sent into into BK the first time when it got eaten up by Peugeot.
LOL how true, that and the crap Comotor rotary engine failure that also helped finish off NSU.

I think it will be different this time, Citroen have virtually upped sticks and moved out of France to low labor cost areas, Peugeot will be moving up market covering the middle market like the Renault/Dacia set up, Citroen will be the Dacia who helped Renault profits jump up 59% in the last quarter, so l can see where PSA are coming from with this idea.

The only difference is Dacia will be using tried and tested old handed down Renault cars & bits, and will be cheap, dated but more reliable, Citroen will unique, fresh but not as cheap as Dacia.
 
#4 ·
Re: Citroen going downmarket back to its roots with bare bone cars & low labor cost m

is it for sure that they're not expanding in BOTH directions...
...the DS models reach higher, no?
 
#7 ·
Re: Citroen going downmarket back to its roots with bare bone cars & low labor cost m

I don't like DS as the upper 'luxury' line name.
I like names, so why wouldn't Diesse work just as well?
Diesse DS3 etc rather than DS DS3. I have visions of MG MGB GT style names in their future.

I expect a bare bones range is necessary and I guess Citroen is a good enough fit, but they were never just a budget range. As I've said before I am keen to see a C3 style stripper with the compressed air system (unless that is vapourware :) ) or too expensive to add.
 
#8 ·
Re: Citroen going downmarket back to its roots with bare bone cars & low labor cost m

I think they're trying to make room for both the Citroën and DS badges to coexist.

I'm driving a C5 for these 2 weeks (company car - 1st Citroën I've ever driven) and I have to say it's a pretty nice car for long distance driving!
 
#9 ·
Re: Citroen going downmarket back to its roots with bare bone cars & low labor cost m

Interesting plan, I personally like seeing Citroen embracing its roots, but Citroen has always had two faces. The lineup always had bare-bones vehicles for the everyman, and technology-filled models for the upper class. In ALL cases, the common factor was the unique and off-the-wall design, and THAT is what Citroen needs to embrace if they want to stand out from the other entry-level models AND try to command slightly more money. Not saying they need to do a 2CV copy, but something less standard compared to the Cactus, which aside from the Airbumps, is pretty common fare.