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IMPACT OF ETHANOL ON RETAIL GASOLINE PRICES IN MISSOURI
On January 1, 2008 Missouri became the third state to require all gasoline sold in the state to be blended with 10 percent ethanol (E10).
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The use of a 10 percent ethanol blend saved Missouri drivers 7.7 cents per gallon at the retail pump in 2007 for a total savings of $158.2 million, or $40 for each of Missouri’s 3.9 million licensed drivers. Reflecting current gasoline and ethanol price movements the savings are expected to average 9.8 cents per gallon or $72.80 per driver this year as 10 percent ethanol is used statewide in 2008.
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As can be seen in Table 1 EIA reported that the average wholesale, or “rack”, price for gasoline in Missouri was $2.195 per gallon in 2007. ... Ethanol is blended with gasoline at the terminal for delivery to retail stations. As reported by USDA, the average price of ethanol, FOB plant in Iowa (the closest reporting point to Missouri) was $1.938 per gallon. The blender who purchases ethanol for use with gasoline qualifies for the $0.51 per gallon Volumetric Ethanol Excise Tax Credit (VEETC) which reduced his actual cost of ethanol to $1.428 per gallon.