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zabolots 02-23-2005 12:58 PM

Northstar in a Caddy vs other brand
 
I know that the FWD Northstar that's in the Bonnie GXP and Lucerne CXS is rated at 275HP ("to protect Cadillac" in the words of Bob Lutz). How is the engine de-tuned from the Caddy version? Is is simply in the ECM programming or do they have different intake/exhaust setups which contribute to the differences?

jro4566 02-23-2005 05:17 PM

Re: Northstar in a Caddy vs other brand
 
Comparing the Northstar in the Lucerne and the one in the DTS, I think that the reason the Lucerne has a lower HP rating is due to a mroe restrictive exhaust and some minor engine tweaking. Comparing that to the STS though, the Lucerne makes less horsepower because it also has a MUCH more restrictive exhaust system, is FWD, and is mated to a 4-speed automatic. I'm not completely confident that these are exactly the answers, but they should be darn close.

mgescuro 02-23-2005 05:53 PM

Re: Northstar in a Caddy vs other brand
 
Arent the DTS Northstar and the STS Northstars 2 totally different engines with the same name?? ANd the Northstar SC is also a different animal with a similar name.

giagastormer 02-23-2005 05:57 PM

Re: Northstar in a Caddy vs other brand
 
The FWD Northstar (DTS, Lucerne) and the RWD Northstar (STS, SRX, XLR) only share about 25% of their components, from what I understand.

When the Northstar was called in for RWD duty, Cadillac had to substantially overhaul it for RWD use.

The Supercharged Northstar (STS-V, XLR-V) is basically a de-bored (4.4 Liters) RWD Northstar. From what I've read, the use of a smaller displacement with the SC Northstar will help out with fuel economy.

:D

jro4566 02-23-2005 05:59 PM

Re: Northstar in a Caddy vs other brand
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by mgescuro
Arent the DTS Northstar and the STS Northstars 2 totally different engines with the same name?? ANd the Northstar SC is also a different animal with a similar name.

The DTS and STS share the exact same Northstar engine, rated at 4.6L. The Northstar SC is also the same engine, but displacement was decreased to 4.4L.

mgescuro 02-23-2005 06:02 PM

Re: Northstar in a Caddy vs other brand
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by RCtennis3811
The DTS and STS share the exact same Northstar engine, rated at 4.6L. The Northstar SC is also the same engine, but displacement was decreased to 4.4L.

So the new DTS Northstar has VVT now? Cause hte old one didn't. I didn't pay too much attention to the specs of the new DTS.

giagastormer 02-23-2005 06:17 PM

Re: Northstar in a Caddy vs other brand
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by mgescuro
So the new DTS Northstar has VVT now? Cause hte old one didn't. I didn't pay too much attention to the specs of the new DTS.

I'm pretty sure it's unchanged from the Deville, so no VVT.

mgescuro 02-23-2005 08:57 PM

Re: Northstar in a Caddy vs other brand
 
So, what it boils down to are 3 different Northstars... one FWD... one RWD/AWD... and one performance RWD.

jro4566 02-23-2005 09:17 PM

Re: Northstar in a Caddy vs other brand
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by giagastormer
I'm pretty sure it's unchanged from the Deville, so no VVT.

I didn't realize the Deville didn't have VVT. I always thought it did in Seville/Deville applications.

cooguyfish 02-24-2005 07:23 AM

Re: Northstar in a Caddy vs other brand
 
Ok, here's what's going on.

There are 5 different northstar engines

4.0 Aurora (L47) 250 horse 260 ft lbs, big time debored version of the 4.6 L37

4.6 (LD8) 275 horse 300 ft lbs motor, This was the base model motor in cadillac for a long time

4.6 (L37) 300 HP 295 Ft lbs, So far as i know, this particular motor has different cams, the exhaust may be different but i don't know. this was the more upscale performance motor until the brand new RWD northstar came out.

4.6 (RWD, don't know that one's engine code...) VVT is added, along with a lot of changes to make it RWD, so far as i know, they are not very similar to the old 4.6 FWD motors.

4.4 SC, basically just debored version of the new RWD motor.

If you want to get real particular, there is also a 3.5 "shortstar" which the olds intrique, and aurora used, which is a 4.6 with two pistons removed

MelvinJ 02-24-2005 07:36 AM

Re: Northstar in a Caddy vs other brand
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by cooguyfish
Ok, here's what's going on.

There are 5 different northstar engines

4.0 Aurora (L47) 250 horse 260 ft lbs, big time debored version of the 4.6 L37

4.6 (LD8) 275 horse 300 ft lbs motor, This was the base model motor in cadillac for a long time

4.6 (L37) 300 HP 295 Ft lbs, So far as i know, this particular motor has different cams, the exhaust may be different but i don't know. this was the more upscale performance motor until the brand new RWD northstar came out.

4.6 (RWD, don't know that one's engine code...) VVT is added, along with a lot of changes to make it RWD, so far as i know, they are not very similar to the old 4.6 FWD motors.

4.4 SC, basically just debored version of the new RWD motor.

If you want to get real particular, there is also a 3.5 "shortstar" which the olds intrique, and aurora used, which is a 4.6 with two pistons removed

The RWD 4.6 is the LH2. The 4.4L S/C is the LC3.

mgescuro 02-24-2005 03:04 PM

Re: Northstar in a Caddy vs other brand
 
Don't forget about the Northstar XV12. :D

cooguyfish 02-25-2005 02:01 PM

Re: Northstar in a Caddy vs other brand
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by mgescuro
Don't forget about the Northstar XV12. :D

MMMM... the only version i ever saw of that was the 750 HP 450 Ft lb one, now that's what i'm talking about. Hey, are they actually going to come out with a v12 or no? I know I heard that GM was planning on making a V10 based on the LSx series of engines

mgescuro 02-25-2005 02:27 PM

Re: Northstar in a Caddy vs other brand
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by cooguyfish
MMMM... the only version i ever saw of that was the 750 HP 450 Ft lb one, now that's what i'm talking about. Hey, are they actually going to come out with a v12 or no? I know I heard that GM was planning on making a V10 based on the LSx series of engines

I think there will be a V12 variant of the new Ultra V8 which is supposed to replace the Northstar in about 3 years. I'm crossing my fingers they keep the Northstar name.

GangstaPIMP 02-25-2005 03:30 PM

Re: Northstar in a Caddy vs other brand
 
vvt is just a marketing gimmick. Similar to VTEC.


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